منابع مشابه
Modelling health, income and income inequality: the impact of income inequality on health and health inequality.
A framework is developed to analyse the impact of the distribution of income on individual health and health inequality, with individual health modelled as a function of income and the distribution of income. It is demonstrated that the impact of income inequality can generate non-concave health production functions resulting in a non-concave health production possibility frontier. In this cont...
متن کاملEstimating the Income Elasticities of Health Expenditures for Income Quintiles and Inequality of Health Expenditures Distribution
Background: Determining the income elasticities of the household health expenditures, especially for income deciles, leads to adoption of appropriate policies to control and manage health expenditures among income deciles. Therefore, the main purpose of this study was to estimate the income elasticities of urban household health expenditures by income quintiles, and also calculate inequality in...
متن کاملHousehold out-of-pocket medical expenditures and national health insurance in Taiwan: income and regional inequality
BACKGROUND Unequal geographical distribution of medical care resources and insufficient healthcare coverage have been two long-standing problems with Taiwan's public health system. The implementation of National Health Insurance (NHI) attempted to mitigate the inequality in health care use. This study examines the degree to which Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI) has reduced out-of-pocke...
متن کاملOptimal Social Insurance and Health Inequality
This paper integrates into public economics a biologically founded, stochastic process of individual ageing. The novel approach enables us to investigate the interaction between health and retirement policy in order to quantitatively characterize the optimal joint design of the social insurance system today and in response to future medical progress, and its implications for health inequality. ...
متن کاملNeighbourhood low income, income inequality and health in Toronto.
OBJECTIVES This study examines the association of neighbourhood low income and income inequality with individual health outcomes in Toronto, Canada's largest census metropolitan area. DATA SOURCES The data are from the cross-sectional component of Statistics Canada's 1996/97 National Population Health Survey (NPHS) and the 1996 Census of Population. ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES Individual records ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Economic Perspectives
سال: 2016
ISSN: 0895-3309
DOI: 10.1257/jep.30.2.53